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How to Prepare for Cold Weather Winter Workouts

As winter approaches, it can be tempting to hibernate indoors, but cold weather workouts can be invigorating and highly beneficial for your fitness routine. The brisk air and the beauty of snow-covered landscapes offer a unique environment for exercise, but they also come with challenges. To stay safe, comfortable, and motivated during winter workouts, proper preparation is key. Whether you’re running, cycling, or doing outdoor fitness activities, these tips will help you get the most out of your cold-weather workout.

Man and Woman running on a snowy road in winter
Photo by Julia Larson

1. Layer Up Smartly

When it comes to cold weather workouts, layering is essential to regulate body temperature and keep you dry. Here’s what you should do to layer up effectively:

  • Base Layer: Start with a moisture-wicking fabric like synthetic or merino wool to pull sweat away from your skin. Cotton should be avoided because it retains moisture, which can make you feel colder.
  • Insulating Layer: This is your warmth layer. A fleece or down jacket works well to trap body heat. If it’s not extremely cold, opt for a lightweight jacket.
  • Outer Layer: Your top layer should be windproof and waterproof, especially if you’re exercising in snow, rain, or wind. Look for a breathable shell that allows sweat to escape while blocking the elements.

2. Warm-Up Before Heading Outside

Cold temperatures can tighten your muscles and increase your risk of injury. To counteract this, spend extra time warming up indoors before heading out. Jumping jacks, dynamic stretches with the 18” roller, or running in place are great ways to get your blood flowing and your muscles warmed up.

Woman rolling her legs before exercise
Photo by Manuel Lopez

3. Protect Your Extremities

Your body prioritizes keeping your core warm in cold weather, which means your hands, feet, and ears are more vulnerable to the chill. Here’s how to protect those extremities:

  • Hands: Wear moisture-wicking gloves or mittens. Consider wearing a pair of liner gloves under a thicker pair for added warmth.
  • Feet: Wear moisture-wicking socks to keep your feet dry. For added warmth, choose insulated or thermal socks. Ensure your shoes or boots have good traction to avoid slipping on icy or snowy surfaces.
  • Head and Ears: A beanie, headband, or earmuffs will help protect your ears from frostbite. Opt for a hat that covers your head but still allows some ventilation.

4. Hydrate Properly

Even though you might not feel as thirsty during cold weather workouts, your body still loses fluids through sweat and breathing. Cold air is often dry, which can contribute to dehydration. Make sure to drink water before, during, and after your workout. Consider carrying an insulated water bottle to keep your water from freezing in colder temperatures.

5. Wear Sunscreen

It might seem counterintuitive to wear sunscreen in winter, but snow reflects the sun’s rays, increasing your exposure to UV light. Apply sunscreen to your face and any exposed skin before heading outside, and don’t forget lip balm with SPF to protect your lips.

Two women posing before skiing on a sunny day
Photo by Tiffany Bui

6. Pay Attention to Wind Chill

The actual temperature might not reflect how cold it feels outside when wind chill is factored in. Wind can cut through your clothing, making it harder to stay warm. On especially windy days, consider adjusting your route to avoid open areas or cutting your workout short if the cold becomes too harsh.

7. Stay Visible

Winter means shorter days and often lower visibility due to snow, fog, or rain. Wear reflective gear, bright clothing, or invest in a headlamp to make sure you’re seen by others, especially if you’re exercising early in the morning or late in the afternoon.

8. Cool Down Gradually Indoors

Once your workout is over, it’s tempting to rush indoors and peel off all your layers, but it’s important to cool down gradually. Finish with light activity and stretching to bring your heart rate down slowly. Once inside, change out of your sweaty clothes quickly to avoid getting chilled.

Conclusion: Exercising in cold weather can be a rewarding and refreshing experience if you prepare properly. By layering up, warming up indoors, protecting your extremities, and staying hydrated, you can make the most of your winter workouts. Don’t let the cold weather keep you from staying active—embrace it, and enjoy the unique challenges and beauty that winter offers!

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JordanZapisek

Jordan Zapisek is a graduate of St. Lawrence University with a degree in Business and Communications and a minor in Caribbean and Latin American studies. She currently serves as the General Manager of Simple Assistant and resides in Syracuse, NY. She leads JZ Agency3, a small, independent marketing agency specializing in digital marketing strategies that help brands achieve purposeful growth. The agency prides itself on transforming marketing strategies into business inspiration and maintaining a constant focus on the ever-evolving marketing landscape.